
Bicycles were first developed in 1817 and have long since been used as a form of transport. Originally, the front wheel was much larger than the rear wheel, and the rider was elevated a great deal, making them difficult to control and very dangerous. [Full story]
Leontien Zijlaard-van Moorsel Leontien van Moorsel was a world champion cyclist both on the road and on the track before she competed in her first Olympics in 1992. [Full story]
188 athletes will be participating in cycling track events at the Laoshan Velodrome, including 35 women and 153 men.
TRACK:
ATHLETE NUMBERS:
The overall athlete number across the four cycling disciplines is a target total
of 500 athletes (men and women).
MAXIMUM NUMBER OF ATHLETES PER NOC
Individual events:An NOC can enter a maximum of 2 riders per individual event, except for the points race, for which the NOC is limited to only 1 rider per event (1 man and 1 woman). Team events: An NOC can enter 1 team per event The total number of riders per NOC for track events is 11 men and 3 women.
ALLOCATION OF QUALIFICATION
Qualification is allocated to the NOC
Track:
Each athlete who meets the selection criteria in an individual event qualifies his/her NOC for a place in this event.
Within the target athlete number of 500 athletes, all of the athletes who have qualified and whose participation in one of the cycling disciplines has been confirmed will have the right to enter other cycling events provided that the limits for participation per NOC and per event are not exceeded. If an NOC reaches the maximum quota, the place is allocated to the next NOC in the ranking from the competition in question.
QUALIFICATION TIMELINE
Track
| 26-28 July 2007 | 2007 "B" World Championships, Cape Town (RSA) |
| 15 November 2007 | Deadline for the submission of requests for Tripartite Commission Invitation places by all NOCs |
To be confirmed |
Last round of the 2008 World Cup, venue to be confirmed |
| 27-30 March 2008 | 2008 Elite World Championships, Manchester (GBR) |
| 30 March 2008 | Close of the UCI Final Individual Track Ranking 2007-2008 |
| 14 April 2008 | Confirmation from the UCI to the NOCs of the number of places obtained |
| 20 June 2008 | Confirmation from the NOCs to the UCI that they will be taking up the places obtained |
| 7 July 2008 | Reallocation of vacant places by the UCI to Tripartite Commission Invitations and reserve places |
| 23 July 2008 | Deadline for the Beijing 2008 Organising Committee to receive entry forms submitted by NOCs |
MEN:
| Men | |||||||||||||
| Country | TS | KE | SP | MAX | TP | IP | MAX | MA | PR | MAX | |||
| 1 | ARG | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||
| 2 | AUS | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 3 | BEL | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||
| 4 | BLR | 1* | 1 | ||||||||||
| 5 | BUL | 1* | 1 | ||||||||||
| 6 | CAN | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| 7 | CHN | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||
| 8 | COL | 5 | 1 | 5 | |||||||||
| 9 | CUB | ||||||||||||
| 10 | CZE | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||
| 11 | DEN | 5 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
| 12 | ESA | ||||||||||||
| 13 | ESP | 5 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
| 14 | EST | 1* | 1 | ||||||||||
| 15 | FRA | 3 | 2 | 2* | 5 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||
| 16 | GBR | 3 | 2* | 2* | 5 | 5 | 2* | 6 | 2 | 1* | 3 | ||
| 17 | GER | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||
| 18 | GRE | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||
| 19 | HKG | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| 20 | ITA | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
| 21 | JAM | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| 22 | JPN | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
| 23 | LTU | ||||||||||||
| 24 | MAS | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||
| 25 | MDA | 1* | 1 | ||||||||||
| 26 | NED | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||
| 27 | NZL | 5 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
| 28 | POL | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| 29 | RSA | 1* | 1 | ||||||||||
| 30 | RUS | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||
| 31 | SUI | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||
| 32 | UKR | 5 | 2* | 6 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
| 33 | UKU | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| 34 | USA | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
| TOTAL | 36 | 24 | 19 | 56 | 50 | 18 | 58 | 30 | 23 | 39 | |||
| Women | |||||||
| Country | SP | MAX | IP | PR | MAX | ||
| 1 | ARG | ||||||
| 2 | AUS | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| 3 | BEL | ||||||
| 4 | BLR | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 5 | BUL | ||||||
| 6 | CAN | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 7 | CHN | 1 | 1 | 1* | 1 | ||
| 8 | COL | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 9 | CUB | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 10 | CZE | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 11 | DEN | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 12 | ESA | 1* | 1 | 1 | |||
| 13 | ESP | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 14 | EST | ||||||
| 15 | FRA | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 16 | GBR | 2* | 2 | 2* | 1 | 2 | |
| 17 | GER | ||||||
| 18 | GRE | ||||||
| 19 | HKG | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 20 | ITA | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 21 | JAM | ||||||
| 22 | JPN | 1* | 1 | 1* | 1 | ||
| 23 | LTU | 1 | 1 | 2* | 1 | 2 | |
| 24 | MAS | ||||||
| 25 | MDA | ||||||
| 26 | NED | 2* | 2 | 1* | 1 | ||
| 27 | NZL | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 28 | POL | ||||||
| 29 | RSA | ||||||
| 30 | RUS | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 31 | SUI | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 32 | UKR | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 33 | URU | ||||||
| 34 | USA | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| TOTAL | 12 | 12 | 12 | 21 | 23 | ||