Rejuvenating Ancient Beijing

Beijing practices lawful housing demolition

Housing demolition in Beijing proceeds in conformity with laws and regulations of the central and local governments. The basic principle guiding demolition and relocation aims to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the owners of the houses to be demolished through just compensation and appropriate resettlement. [Full story]

Look of city changed

The dismantling and relocation of the city's infrastructure and buildings is the most important component of Beijing's renovation and resettlement work. [Full story]
Living conditions
Functional areas

Living Conditions & Town Sceneries

Affected households benefit

Dilapidated buildingsShabby houses

  • Beijing has carried out housing demolition and relocation in conformity with national and municipal laws and regulations, thus benefiting the owners of the houses to be demolished. [Full story]

Beijing protects old town sceneries

Courtyard dwellingCourtyard

  • In recent years, Beijing has spent 580 million yuan a year to protect historic and cultural buildings through restoration programs. [Full story]
Exploration of Cultural Relic Protection

Yuhe cultural relic area in Dongcheng District

  • The focus of the protection in this area is to realign the course of the Yuhe River. [Full story]

Yandaixie Street in Xicheng District trial project

  • Forty two households have been removed from the street. [Full story]

Qianmen Gate area in Chongwenmen District

  • Over 10,000 households have been removed from the area since 2004 to protect the cultural relics. [Full story]

Dazhalan area in Xuanwu District

  • The government explored market operation measures to protect the old city. [Full story]

Renovation, Improvement and Removal

Renovation

Renovation

  • Different renovation methods are applied based on the different house categories. [Full story]

Improvement

Function Improvement

  • The project will improve the structures, heating, energy savings and functions of the houses. [Full story]

Resettlement

Resettlement

  • The resettlement of people holds to the voluntary principle. [Full story]

Preserving the Charm of Beijing

1. Ming City Wall

Before renovationBefore

  • At the southeast corner is the country's largest corner tower, one of the most important units of the City Wall.

After renovationAfter

  • In 2001, the municipal government invested a large amount of money to repair and rebuild the corner tower. [Full story]

2. Yongdingmen

Before renovationBefore

  • Yongdingmen was first built in the thirty-second year of Ming Dynasty Emperor Jia Jing's reign, in 1552.

After renovationAfter

  • Lying on the southern portion of Beijing's central axis, the gate brought new life to the region in 2004. [Full story]

3. Huoshen Temple

Before renovationBefore

  • The architecture was possibly built in the Yuan Dynasty and was renovated in 1605 and 1759.

After renovationAfter

  • The remedy and relocation works rescued the temple from dilapidation and greatly improved the environment. [Full story]

4. Yuanmingyuan

Before renovationBefore

  • Yuanmingyuan is renowned throughout the world for its fabled charms and association with modern Chinese history.

After renovationAfter

  • The government paid 350 million yuan to relocate the residential areas in the three parks. [Full story]

5. White Pagoda Temple

Before renovationBefore

  • The White Pagoda was built in the eighth year of the Zhi Yuan reign (1271 A.D.) and completed eight years later.

After renovationAfter

  • In 2000, the government invested 4.2 million US dollars into its relocation project and 4.9 million for its renovation. [Full story]

6. Lianhuachi Park

Before renovationBefore

  • Neighboring Beijing West Railway Station, Lianhuachi Park (Lotus Pond Park)is regarded as the birthplace of Beijing.

After renovationAfter

  • Renovation started in 1998 with a total investment of 35 million yuan. The park opened to public two years later. [Full story]

7. Confucian Temple

Before renovationBefore

  • The Beijing Confucian Temple dates back to the Yuan Dynasty, in 1306, to commemorate Confucius.

After renovationAfter

  • In 1981, special funds were allocated to decorate the pavilions and halls in the temple. [Full story]

8. The Imperial College

Before renovationBefore

  • The Imperial College (Guozijian) was the highest institute of learning in China's traditional educational system.

After renovationAfter

  • The government has earmarked 50 million yuan to rejuvenate Guozijian and the temple. [Full story]

9. Temple of Xiannong

Before renovationBefore

  • The Temple was the altar where the emperors held ceremonies to offer sacrifices to the gods.

After renovationAfter

  • Major remedy works completed in 2003, covering an area of 2,361 sq m with a fund of 1.61 million yuan. [Full story]

10. Yuetan (Temple of Moon)

Before renovationBefore

  • The Temple of Moon (Yuetan Park) was built in 1530 as a site for imperial sacrifices to the moon.

After renovationAfter

  • In 2004, the governments jointly earmarked 26 million US dollars for the renovation project. [Full story]

11. Huguang Assembly Hall

Before renovationBefore

  • Huguang Assembly Hall dates back to the Qing Dynasty and was once used to hold banquets for social elites.

After renovationAfter

  • The hall has been converted to Beijing Opera and Drama Exhibition Hall. [Full story]

12. Former residence of Li Dazhao

Before renovationBefore

  • Li Dazhao, one of the main CPC founders, lived at the mansion in Xicheng District from 1920 to 1922.

After renovationAfter

  • The government allocated over 20 million yuan to repair the buildings and restore the original look of the house. [Full story]