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Yonghegong is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old
city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor
Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne.
This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on the north-south
axis, with annex halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the
Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special
preservation.
After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City.
The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed Yonghegong (the
Palace of Harmony). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a
monarch's home. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into
a lamasery.
Several renovations have been carried out since 1949. The temple has taken on
a new look and was reopened to the public in 1981. It is now not only a
functional lama temple, but also a tourist attraction.
(Credit: Beijing Tourism Administration)
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